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Modbus RTU frame builder

Build a standard read or write request and calculate its CRC16/Modbus trailer. The generated bytes are ready to compare with a serial capture.

RTU REQUEST8 bytes
01 03 00 00 00 02 C4 0B
Unit ID
1
Function
FC03
PDU address
0
CRC order
Low byte · high byte
REFERENCE

What the builder generates

The frame contains Unit ID, function-specific PDU fields, and CRC16/Modbus. Read quantities follow standard request limits. FC05 uses 0xFF00 for ON and 0x0000 for OFF.

A syntactically correct frame is not automatically safe to transmit. Verify the target, write permissions, process state, and recovery procedure before sending write requests to real equipment.